LEARNING TO LOVE TERRORISTS
Spend a few hours on a computer search and you get some idea of how the
American campus is reacting to the current crisis. It isn't pretty.
The first thing you notice is that vigils and rallies tend to focus on
feelings.
Nothing wrong with that, I suppose. We all have to get our bearings. But the
concern with emotions and personal dislocation seems over the top, as if we
need to look inward for therapy more than outward to come together for the
fight ahead. An anthropologist at the University of North Carolina-Chapel
Hill said she was pleased that her students' "thoughtful, passionate
varieties of anger are openings to reflection, learning."
Worse, the words the rest of the nation is using-"attack," "terrorism,"
"resolve," and "defense"-don't seem to come up much on campus. Umpteen
college presidents put out timid statements about coping with "the tragedy,"
and "the events of September 11" as if we have just suffered an earthquake
or some other passing natural disaster.
The American Association of University Professors released a statement that
probably would have made Neville Chamberlain throw up. It promised to
"continue to fight violence with renewed dedication to the exercise of
freedom of thought and the expression of that freedom in our teaching." What
does that mean? That the people on campus in 1941 should have responded to
Pearl Harbor by giving longer lectures? Bradford Wilson of the National
Association of Scholars, a group that has been struggling to restore
intellectual integrity to the campus, called the AAUP statement "fatuous
nonsense," "Marxist claptrap," and "anti-American in its basic thrust."
Unreal. The campus flight from reality takes many exotic forms. One is the
notion that the terrorists' target wasn't really America. "Students in my
classes really see this as an assault on international trade,
globalization," said the dean of Columbia University's international affairs
school. Another is the attempt to adapt the crisis to the campus fixation on
bias crimes. The most animated rally at the University of
California-Berkeley was a protest against a campus newspaper for an
editorial cartoon showing two Muslim suicide bombers in hell. Many students
feel that singling out members of any religious or ethnic group as
responsible for the attack is a sort of hate crime. The attack "was done by
. . . people who hate," said one University of Wisconsin student, "and I
don't think hate has a color or ethnicity."
But the dominant campus notions were ones the terrorists themselves would
surely endorse: that America had it coming, and fighting back would be
vengeful, unworthy, and a risk to the lives of innocents. A speaker at a
University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill teach-in called for an apology to
"the tortured and the impoverished and all the millions of other victims of
American imperialism." Georgetown University is holding a debate titled
"Resolved: America's Policies and Past Actions Invited the Recent Attacks."
At a Yale panel, six hand-wringing professors focused on "underlying causes"
of the attack and America's many faults, including our "offensive cultural
messages." In response, classics professor Donald Kagan said the panelists
seemed intent on "blaming the victim" and asked why Yale couldn't find one
panelist somewhere to focus on the enemy and "how to stamp out such evil."
Some students show a glimmer of awareness that the campus is a bubble of
unreality. A Columbia student said: "A lot of people here think it would be
a travesty to begin killing people. . . . go off campus you hear something
else." On other campuses students resist the antiwar tilt in large numbers.
At the mostly blue-collar California State University-Fresno, says Victor
Hanson, who teaches there, "Maybe 90 percent of the faculty sympathizes with
boutique anti-Americanism, and 90 percent of students are firmly behind the
goverment, with the strongest support coming from the Mexican-American kids.
The students understand what the faculty doesn't-that fostering humanity
means stopping people who kill."
America still doesn't understand what has happened to its colleges. A campus
culture has arisen around very dangerous ideas. Among them are radical
cultural relativism, nonjudgmentalism, and a postmodern conviction that
there are no moral norms or truths worth defending-all knowledge and
morality are constructions built by the powerful. Add to this the knee-jerk
antagonism to the "hegemony" of the West and a reflexive feeling of sympathy
for anti-Western resentments, even those expressed in violence. This is a
toxic mix, and it is now crucial for those both on and off the campus to
start saying so.
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